HaulLegal
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The walkthrough - 23 steps, in order

Get legal, one step at a time.

Work down the list. Every step shows the real government fee, where the click happens, what you need first, and the mistakes FMCSA warns about. Check each one off as you go - your progress is saved on this device, and on your account once you log in.

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Every step starts closed. Tap a step to open its full walkthrough; tap the title again to close it.

Before you apply

Get the business, the tax ID and the insurance quote lined up first. The application asks for all of it, and a name mismatch is the number one reason authority stalls.

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Federal registration (Motus)

The USDOT number, the operating authority, the two filings other companies make for you, and the day you become ACTIVE.

The next 19 steps are the walkthrough.

For every one of them: exactly where the click happens and the official link, the real fee, what has to be done first, the mistakes FMCSA itself warns about, the rule it comes from, and a check-off that saves your place. Federal registration on Motus, taxes and plates, and staying legal on the road. One payment, $99, plus a free first month of Stay Legal reminders.

Get the full walkthrough - $99
5

Create a Login.gov account and sign in to Motus

Locked - part of the walkthrough
6

Verify your identity (you, personally, on your phone)

Locked - part of the walkthrough
7

Apply for your USDOT number (free)

Locked - part of the walkthrough
8

Apply for operating authority and pay the $300

Locked - part of the walkthrough
9

Your insurer files the BMC-91 or BMC-91X

Locked - part of the walkthrough
10

A process agent files your BOC-3

Locked - part of the walkthrough
11

Watch for ACTIVE - then you can haul for hire

Locked - part of the walkthrough
12

Register with UCR (annual, $46 for 1-2 trucks)

Locked - part of the walkthrough

Taxes, plates and fuel

The heavy-truck tax, apportioned plates, the fuel-tax license, and the five states that charge by the mile.

13

File IRS Form 2290 (heavy vehicle use tax)

Locked - part of the walkthrough
14

Get apportioned plates (IRP) from your base state

Locked - part of the walkthrough
15

Get your IFTA license and decals

Locked - part of the walkthrough
16

Five states charge by the mile - register before you enter them

Locked - part of the walkthrough

Legal on the road

Drug testing, the logbook, your paperwork file, the safety audit in your first year, and getting paid.

17

Join a drug and alcohol testing consortium - and test yourself first

Locked - part of the walkthrough
18

Register in the Clearinghouse and query yourself

Locked - part of the walkthrough
19

Put a registered ELD in the truck (unless you are exempt)

Locked - part of the walkthrough
20

Build your paperwork file (you are your own safety department)

Locked - part of the walkthrough
21

Know what a roadside inspection checks - including your English

Locked - part of the walkthrough
22

Pass the New Entrant safety audit in your first year

Locked - part of the walkthrough
23

Get your first load - and get paid

Locked - part of the walkthrough

Next: the Stay Legal calendar

Once your authority is active the deadlines start - the biennial update, IFTA every quarter, UCR every year, Form 2290, your medical card, the annual inspections. Put your dates in once and the calendar works them all out.